Home › Guides › Cleaning between teeth
Practical

Cleaning between teeth

About a third of each tooth's surface never meets a toothbrush. That third is where the fastest-moving dimension in ToothPal is decided.

4 min readUpdated 2026-09-20ToothPal editorial

Why this is the high-leverage habit

Gum appearance responds to interdental cleaning within roughly two weeks — faster than anything except tongue cleanliness. It's the most reliable way to prove to yourself that a routine change does something.

The brush cleans the part you can already see. The floss cleans the part that changes your score.

Choosing a tool

ToolBest forTrade-off
String flossTight contacts, full controlSteepest technique curve; least likely to be done daily
Floss picksConvenience, back teethLess able to wrap the tooth surface
Interdental brushesWider gaps, around restorationsNeeds correct size per gap
Water flosserBraces, bridges, dexterity limitsBulky; adjunct rather than replacement for most

The best one is the one that's in the room when you're tired. Whichever gets used daily beats whichever is theoretically superior.

Technique that matters

  1. Wrap, don't saw. Curve the floss into a C against one tooth, slide down, then repeat against the neighbour. Sawing straight down cleans nothing and irritates the margin.
  2. Go slightly below the margin. Gently. This is where the point of the exercise lives.
  3. Every gap, including the back of the last tooth. The most-skipped surface in the mouth.
  4. Fresh section per gap if you're using string.
  5. Once a day is enough. Twice isn't better and increases the odds you stop.

What to expect in your readings

  • Week 1 — often no change, occasionally a small dip. Normal.
  • Week 2 to 3 — gum appearance typically begins to move. This is the payoff window.
  • Week 4+ — the line flattens at a new level. That plateau is success, not stalling.
  • If you stop, expect the reading to drift back over a similar timescale.
Bleeding when you start is common and is not something an app should interpret for you. If it persists beyond a couple of weeks, that's a conversation with a dentist or hygienist.

Questions

Before brushing at night is marginally better — you loosen debris before the fluoride goes on, and it means it actually gets done. But the difference is small compared to whether you do it at all.

For most people they're an adjunct rather than a replacement. For braces, bridges or limited dexterity they can be the primary tool — that's a question for your hygienist.

Gum Appearance in ToothPal, over about three scans. That's precisely the kind of two-week, hard-to-feel change that a tracked reading exists to make visible.

The line we hold everywhere. ToothPal reads the visible appearance of your smile from your own photos. This analysis is not a diagnosis, ToothPal is not a medical device, and nothing here is advice about your mouth. A licensed dental professional can provide a full evaluation.
Keep reading